The Sum Of Two Numbers Is 87 And Their Difference Is 21

The problem given says that 2 unknown numbers are given, whose sum is equal to 87 and the difference is 21. Let's find the two numbers :

When we add the two numbers :
X + Y = 87

The difference of two numbers :
X - Y = 21

Solution :

If we add the two equations eachother , then we can find the first number.

X + Y = 87
X - Y = 21

2X = 108

Let's divide 108 to 2 for the first number "X" .

X/2 = 54

First number is 54

X + Y = 87
So ;
54 + Y = 87
Y = 87 - 54
Y = 33

Second number is 33

Question & Answer
The Sum Of Two Numbers Is 87 And Their Difference Is 21 : 54 And 33

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